Blockchain-data analysis firm Chainalysis announced the fast-tracked launch of two primary sanctions screening tools that will be provided to the cryptocurrency industry free of charge.
According to the report provided by Chainalysis on Thursday, the screening tools include two main components of new tracking software that will assist exchanges in screening wallets and transactions for activities that appears to be skirting economic sanctions. The first tool, which is immediately available, is an on-chain oracle.
An on-chain oracle is a smart contract aimed more specifically at decentralized finance (DeFi) projects. It validates whether or not a cryptocurrency wallet address has been included in a sanctions designation. This means that all wallets included on economic sanctions lists provided by the United States, the European Union and the United Nations will be automatically available to anyone running the oracle.
The second tool, which is scheduled for release next month, is an application programming interface (API). An API uses the exact same data as the on-chain oracle to validate whether a wallet is included on any sanctions list. However, it is designed for use on a much broader variety of applications including centralized crypto exchanges and mobile user interfaces.
Speaking on the importance of transparency in cryptocurrency, co-founder and CEO of Chainalysis Michael Gronager said in a statement,
“Now is the time for the industry to demonstrate that blockchains‘ inherent transparency make cryptocurrency a powerful deterrent to sanctions evasion.”
He added that Chainalysis has accelerated the development of its screening tools and would be releasing them to anyone in the crypto industry free of charge.
“In anticipation of ongoing sanctions, we‘ve prioritized the development of these tools so that all cryptocurrency market participants have what they need to harness this transparency and conduct basic sanctions screening at no cost to them.”
Related: BNY Mellon partners with Chainalysis to track users’ crypto transactions
Chainalysis continued to state that it would focus more on monitoring and scrutinizing transactions in the growing DeFi sector.
“Many decentralized protocols and platforms that have more recently grown in popularity do not incorporate tools that allow for effective management of sanctions risk.”
Currently, users of DeFi platforms can operate with more anonymity than centralized exchanges, which tend to have more strict identity verification protocols in place that have strict Know Your Customer, or KYC, requirements.
U.S.-based cryptocurrency platform Coinbase has further supported the idea that the inherent transparency and public nature of cryptocurrencies can actually assist governments in enforcing sanctions.
Where traditional fiat currencies allow bad actors to use shell companies, tax havens and opaque ownership structures to “obscure the movement of funds,” crypto assets are fundamentally public and traceable, which helps governing authorities “detect and deter evasion,” said Coinbase chief legal officer Paul Grewal in a blog post earlier this week.